Proper adjustment of the
tension is important for any optic but it's not always
simple to understand how to do it correctly until
you've had some practice. As a general rule optics
should be hand tightened only, they do not need any
significant force to lock into place. Having to push
unnecessarily hard will damage the clamping mechanism
so less tension is better than more. Optics should be
snug on the rail and not have any front to back play
though with the SVD/Universal castle nut style that
type of play is more common than on the NPZ AK
Universal style.
Here are some examples of how to adjust the
tension but remember to take it easy and get a feel
for what is good before making things too tight.
Remember that no optic is designed to slide on the
front of the rail, they all mount from the rear and
slide forward. For more details on the main types of
clamping mechanisms and how they work, go here
Adjusting the AK/Universal type mounts:
RS Regulate has a great
video that also applies to the universal style
AK mount:
The POSP
manual from Kalinka also has a detailed step by
step for the NPZ style AK mount.
For the castle nut style (SVD and Universal) look
at section 4.2 of this
POSP manual
And for the RS
Regulate AK300 castle nut: